Autism Research Institute

Prevalence Research

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Arvidsson T, Danielsson B, Forsberg P, et al. Autism in 3-6-year-old children in a suburb of Goteborg, Sweden. Autism 1997;1:163. 

Baird G, et al. Prevalence of disorders of the autism spectrum in a population cohort of children in South Thames: the Special Needs and Autism Project (SNAP). Lancet. 2006 Jul 15; 368(9531):210-5. 

Barbaresi WJ, Katusic SK, Colligan RC, Weaver AL, Jacobsen SJ. The incidence of autism in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1976-1997: results from a population-based study. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2005 Jan;159(1):37-44. 

Bertrand J, et al. Prevalence of autism in a United States population: the Brick township, NJ, investigation. Pediatrics 2001; 108: 1155-61.

Blaxill MF. What’s going on? The question of time trends in autism. Public Health Reports 119.6. 536-551 (November 2004)

Blaxill MF. Any changes in prevalence of autism must be determined. BMJ. 2002 Feb 2;324(7332):296. 

Blaxill MF, Baskin DS, Spitzer WO. Blaxill, Baskin, and Spitzer on Croen et al. (2002), The changing prevalence of autism in California. J Autism Dev Disord. 2003 Apr;33(2):223-6; discussion 227-9. 

Bryson SE, Clark BS, Smith IM. First report of a Canadian epidemiological study of autistic syndromes. J Child Psychiatry. 1988 Jul;29(4)433-45. 

Burd L, Fisher W, Kerbeshian J. A prevalence study of pervasive developmental disorders in North Dakota. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 1987 Sep;26(5):700-3. 

Byrd, Robert. MIND Institute. Report to the Legislature on the Principle Findings from The Epidemiology of Autism in California: A Comprehensive Pilot Study.  UC Davis 17 Oct 2002. www.dds.ca.gov/autism/pdf/study_final.pdf 

California Department of Developmental Services “Changes in the Population of Persons with Autism and Pervasive Developmental Disorders in California’s Developmental Services System: 1987 through 1998.” Report to the Legislature March 1, 1999:1-19. 

Chakrabarti S, Fombonne E. Pervasive developmental disorders in preschool children: confirmation of high prevalence. Am J Psychiatry. 2005 Jun;162(6):1133-41. 

Chang HL, Juang YY, Wang WT, Huang CI, Chen CY, Hwang YS. Screening for autism spectrum disorder in adult psychiatric outpatients in a clinic in Taiwan. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2003 Jul-Aug;25(4):284-8. 

Charman T. The prevalence of autism spectrum disorders. Recent evidence and future challenges. EurChild Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002 Dec;11(6):249-56. 

Croen L, Grether J, Hoogstrate J, Selvin S. The changing prevalence of autism in California. J Autism Dev Disord. 2002 Jun;32(3):207-15. 

Croen LA, Grether JK. A Response to Blaxill, Baskin, and Spitzer on Croen et al. (2002), “The Changing Prevalence of Autism in California.” J Autism Dev Disord, vol 33 April 2003, pp227-229(3). 

Ganz, Michael. “The Costs of Autism.” Understanding Autism: From Basic Neuroscience to Treatment. Eds. Steven O. Moldin, John L R Rubenstein, CRC Press, 2006. 

Gillberg C, Wing L. Autism: not an extremely rare disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1999 Jun;99(6):399-406. 

Gillberg C, Cederlund M, Lamberg K, Zeijlon L. Brief Report: “The Autism Epidemic”. The registered prevalence of autism in a Swedish urban area. J Autism Dev Disord. 2006 Mar 28.

Hertz-Piccioto I, Delwiche L. The rise in autism and the role of age at diagnosis.  Epidemiology. 2009 Jan; 20(1): 84-90.

Honda H, Shimizu Y, Imai M, Nitto Y. Cumulative incidence of childhood autism: a total population study ofbetter accuracy and precision. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2005 Jan;47(1):10-8. 

Hoshino Y, et al. The epidemiological study of autism in Fukushima-ken. Folia Psychiatr Neurol Jpn. 1982;36(2):115-24. 

Icasiano F, Hewson P, Machet P, Cooper C, Marshall A. Childhood autism spectrum disorder in the Barwon region: a community based study. J Pediatr Child Health. 2004 Dec;40(12):696-701. 

Kielinen M, Linna SL, Moilanen I. Autism in Northern Finland. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2000 Sep;9(3):162-7. 

Kadesjo B, Gillberg C, Hagberg B. Brief report: autism and Asperger syndrome in seven-year-old children: a total population study. J Autism Dev Disord. 1999 Aug;29(4):327-31. 

Kirby RS, Brewster MA, Canino CU, Pavin M. Early childhood surveillance of developmental disorders by a birth defects surveillance system: methods, prevalence comparisons, and mortality patterns. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 1995 Oct;16(5):318-26.

Lauritsen MB, Pedersen CB, Mortensen PB. The incidence and prevalence of pervasive developmental disorders: a Danish population-based study. Psychol Med. 2004 Oct;34(7):1339-46. 

Lotter V.; Epidemiology of autistic conditions in young children. I. Prevalence. Soc. Psychiatry 1966, 1; 124-137. 

Magnusson P, Saemundsen E. Prevalence of autism in Iceland. J Autism Dev Disord. 2001 Apr;31(2):153-63. 

Nylander L, Gillberg C. Screening for autism spectrum disorders in adult psychiatric outpatients: a preliminary report. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2001 Jun;103(6):428-34. 

Powell JE, et al. Changes in the incidence of childhood autism and other autistic spectrum disorders in preschool children from two areas of the West Midlands, UK. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2000 Sep;42(9):624-8. 

Ritvo ER, Freeman BJ, Pingree C, Mason-Brothers A, Jorde L, Jenson WR, McMahon WM, Petersen PB, Mo A, Ritvo A. The UCLA-University of Utah epidemiologic survey of autism: prevalence. Am J Psychiatry. 1989 Feb;146(2)194-9. 

Scott FJ, Baron-Cohen S, Bolton P, Brayne C. Brief report: prevalence of autism spectrum conditions in children aged 5-11 years in Cambridgeshire, UK. Autism. 2002 Sep;6(3)231-7.

Smeeth L, Cook C, Fombonne PE, Heavey L, Rodrigues LC, Smith PG, Hall AJ. Rate of first recorded diagnosis of autism and other pervasive developmental disorders in a United Kingdom general practice 1988 to 2001. BMC Med.  2004 Nov 9;2:39. 

Steffenberg S, Gillberg C. Autism and autistic-like conditions in Swedish rural and urban areas: a population study. Br J Psychiatry. 1986 Jul;149:81-7. 

Szatmari P. Thinking about Autism, Asperger Syndrome and PDDNOS. PRISME, 34:24-34, 2001. 

Wing L, Potter D. The epidemiology of autistic spectrum disorders: Is the prevalence rising? Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2002;8(3):151-61. 

Yazbak FE. Autism in the United States: a perspective. JPANDS. 2003 8:4:103-107. 

Yeargin-Allsopp M, et al. Prevalence of autism in a US metropolitan area. JAMA 2003 Jan 1;289(1)49-55. 

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